GUI: Add option to register file types (#4250)

* Add FileAssociationHelper.cs

* Add register file types option to gtk

* Add register file types option to avalonia

* Add Windows support to FileAssociationHelper.cs

* linux: Add uninstall support for file types

* Ignore .glade~ backup files

* Rename Register/Unregister methods

* gtk: Add manage file types submenu

* ava: Add manage file types submenu

* windows: Add uninstall support for file types

* Don't invert uninstall condition (formatting change)

Co-authored-by: gdkchan <gab.dark.100@gmail.com>

* Add IsTypesRegisteredWindows & Fix Windows install function

* Add AreMimeTypesRegisteredLinux()

* Fix wrong indention

Co-authored-by: AcK77 <acoustik666@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: gdkchan <gab.dark.100@gmail.com>

Ryujinx.Ui.Common/Helper/FileAssociationHelper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+using Microsoft.Win32;
+using Ryujinx.Common;
+using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
+using System;
+using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.Versioning;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Ui.Common.Helper
+{
+    public static partial class FileAssociationHelper
+    {
+        private static string[] _fileExtensions = new string[] { ".nca", ".nro", ".nso", ".nsp", ".xci" };
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
+        private static string _mimeDbPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile), ".local", "share", "mime");
+
+        private const int SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED = 0x8000000;
+        private const int SHCNF_FLUSH        = 0x1000;
+
+        [LibraryImport("shell32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
+        public static partial void SHChangeNotify(uint wEventId, uint uFlags, IntPtr dwItem1, IntPtr dwItem2);
+
+        public static bool IsTypeAssociationSupported => (OperatingSystem.IsLinux() || OperatingSystem.IsWindows()) && !ReleaseInformation.IsFlatHubBuild();
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
+        private static bool AreMimeTypesRegisteredLinux() => File.Exists(Path.Combine(_mimeDbPath, "packages", "Ryujinx.xml"));
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("linux")]
+        private static bool InstallLinuxMimeTypes(bool uninstall = false)
+        {
+            string installKeyword = uninstall ? "uninstall" : "install";
+
+            if (!AreMimeTypesRegisteredLinux())
+            {
+                string mimeTypesFile = Path.Combine(ReleaseInformation.GetBaseApplicationDirectory(), "mime", "Ryujinx.xml");
+                string additionalArgs = !uninstall ? "--novendor" : "";
+
+                using Process mimeProcess = new();
+
+                mimeProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "xdg-mime";
+                mimeProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = $"{installKeyword} {additionalArgs} --mode user {mimeTypesFile}";
+
+                mimeProcess.Start();
+                mimeProcess.WaitForExit();
+
+                if (mimeProcess.ExitCode != 0)
+                {
+                    Logger.Error?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, $"Unable to {installKeyword} mime types. Make sure xdg-utils is installed. Process exited with code: {mimeProcess.ExitCode}");
+
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                using Process updateMimeProcess = new();
+
+                updateMimeProcess.StartInfo.FileName = "update-mime-database";
+                updateMimeProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = _mimeDbPath;
+
+                updateMimeProcess.Start();
+                updateMimeProcess.WaitForExit();
+
+                if (updateMimeProcess.ExitCode != 0)
+                {
+                    Logger.Error?.PrintMsg(LogClass.Application, $"Could not update local mime database. Process exited with code: {updateMimeProcess.ExitCode}");
+                }
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+        private static bool AreMimeTypesRegisteredWindows()
+        {
+            static bool CheckRegistering(string ext)
+            {
+                RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(@$"Software\Classes\{ext}");
+
+                if (key is null)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+
+                key.OpenSubKey(@"shell\open\command");
+
+                string keyValue = (string)key.GetValue("");
+
+                return keyValue is not null && (keyValue.Contains("Ryujinx") || keyValue.Contains(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.FriendlyName));
+            }
+
+            bool registered = false;
+
+            foreach (string ext in _fileExtensions)
+            {
+                registered |= CheckRegistering(ext);
+            }
+
+            return registered;
+        }
+
+        [SupportedOSPlatform("windows")]
+        private static bool InstallWindowsMimeTypes(bool uninstall = false)
+        {
+            static bool RegisterExtension(string ext, bool uninstall = false)
+            {
+                string keyString = @$"Software\Classes\{ext}";
+
+                if (uninstall)
+                {
+                    if (!AreMimeTypesRegisteredWindows())
+                    {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    Registry.CurrentUser.DeleteSubKeyTree(keyString);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(keyString);
+                    if (key is null)
+                    {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+
+                    key.CreateSubKey(@"shell\open\command");
+
+                    key.SetValue("", $"\"{Environment.ProcessPath}\" \"%1\"");
+                    key.Close();
+                }
+
+                // Notify Explorer the file association has been changed.
+                SHChangeNotify(SHCNE_ASSOCCHANGED, SHCNF_FLUSH, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            bool registered = false;
+
+            foreach (string ext in _fileExtensions)
+            {
+                registered |= RegisterExtension(ext, uninstall);
+            }
+
+            return registered;
+        }
+
+        public static bool AreMimeTypesRegistered()
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                return AreMimeTypesRegisteredLinux();
+            }
+
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                return AreMimeTypesRegisteredWindows();
+            }
+
+            // TODO: Add macOS support.
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Install()
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                return InstallLinuxMimeTypes();
+            }
+
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                return InstallWindowsMimeTypes();
+            }
+
+            // TODO: Add macOS support.
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public static bool Uninstall()
+        {
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsLinux())
+            {
+                return InstallLinuxMimeTypes(true);
+            }
+
+            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
+            {
+                return InstallWindowsMimeTypes(true);
+            }
+
+            // TODO: Add macOS support.
+
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+}