Move solution and projects to src

src/Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader/Translation/ShaderConfig.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,944 @@
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.IntermediateRepresentation;
+using Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.StructuredIr;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Numerics;
+
+namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Shader.Translation
+{
+    class ShaderConfig
+    {
+        // TODO: Non-hardcoded array size.
+        public const int SamplerArraySize = 4;
+
+        private const int ThreadsPerWarp = 32;
+
+        public ShaderStage Stage { get; }
+
+        public bool GpPassthrough { get; }
+        public bool LastInVertexPipeline { get; private set; }
+
+        public bool HasLayerInputAttribute { get; private set; }
+        public int GpLayerInputAttribute { get; private set; }
+        public int ThreadsPerInputPrimitive { get; }
+
+        public OutputTopology OutputTopology { get; }
+
+        public int MaxOutputVertices { get; }
+
+        public int LocalMemorySize { get; }
+
+        public ImapPixelType[] ImapTypes { get; }
+
+        public int OmapTargets { get; }
+        public bool OmapSampleMask { get; }
+        public bool OmapDepth { get; }
+
+        public IGpuAccessor GpuAccessor { get; }
+
+        public TranslationOptions Options { get; }
+
+        public bool TransformFeedbackEnabled { get; }
+
+        private TransformFeedbackOutput[] _transformFeedbackOutputs;
+
+        readonly struct TransformFeedbackVariable : IEquatable<TransformFeedbackVariable>
+        {
+            public IoVariable IoVariable { get; }
+            public int Location { get; }
+            public int Component { get; }
+
+            public TransformFeedbackVariable(IoVariable ioVariable, int location = 0, int component = 0)
+            {
+                IoVariable = ioVariable;
+                Location = location;
+                Component = component;
+            }
+
+            public override bool Equals(object other)
+            {
+                return other is TransformFeedbackVariable tfbVar && Equals(tfbVar);
+            }
+
+            public bool Equals(TransformFeedbackVariable other)
+            {
+                return IoVariable == other.IoVariable &&
+                    Location == other.Location &&
+                    Component == other.Component;
+            }
+
+            public override int GetHashCode()
+            {
+                return (int)IoVariable | (Location << 8) | (Component << 16);
+            }
+
+            public override string ToString()
+            {
+                return $"{IoVariable}.{Location}.{Component}";
+            }
+        }
+
+        private readonly Dictionary<TransformFeedbackVariable, TransformFeedbackOutput> _transformFeedbackDefinitions;
+
+        public int Size { get; private set; }
+
+        public byte ClipDistancesWritten { get; private set; }
+
+        public FeatureFlags UsedFeatures { get; private set; }
+
+        public int Cb1DataSize { get; private set; }
+
+        public bool LayerOutputWritten { get; private set; }
+        public int LayerOutputAttribute { get; private set; }
+
+        public bool NextUsesFixedFuncAttributes { get; private set; }
+        public int UsedInputAttributes { get; private set; }
+        public int UsedOutputAttributes { get; private set; }
+        public HashSet<int> UsedInputAttributesPerPatch { get; }
+        public HashSet<int> UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch { get; }
+        public HashSet<int> NextUsedInputAttributesPerPatch { get; private set; }
+        public int PassthroughAttributes { get; private set; }
+        private int _nextUsedInputAttributes;
+        private int _thisUsedInputAttributes;
+        private Dictionary<int, int> _perPatchAttributeLocations;
+
+        public UInt128 NextInputAttributesComponents { get; private set; }
+        public UInt128 ThisInputAttributesComponents { get; private set; }
+
+        public int AccessibleStorageBuffersMask { get; private set; }
+        public int AccessibleConstantBuffersMask { get; private set; }
+
+        private int _usedConstantBuffers;
+        private int _usedStorageBuffers;
+        private int _usedStorageBuffersWrite;
+
+        private readonly record struct TextureInfo(int CbufSlot, int Handle, bool Indexed, TextureFormat Format);
+
+        private struct TextureMeta
+        {
+            public bool AccurateType;
+            public SamplerType Type;
+            public TextureUsageFlags UsageFlags;
+        }
+
+        private readonly Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta> _usedTextures;
+        private readonly Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta> _usedImages;
+
+        private BufferDescriptor[] _cachedConstantBufferDescriptors;
+        private BufferDescriptor[] _cachedStorageBufferDescriptors;
+        private TextureDescriptor[] _cachedTextureDescriptors;
+        private TextureDescriptor[] _cachedImageDescriptors;
+
+        private int _firstConstantBufferBinding;
+        private int _firstStorageBufferBinding;
+
+        public int FirstConstantBufferBinding => _firstConstantBufferBinding;
+        public int FirstStorageBufferBinding => _firstStorageBufferBinding;
+
+        public ShaderConfig(IGpuAccessor gpuAccessor, TranslationOptions options)
+        {
+            Stage       = ShaderStage.Compute;
+            GpuAccessor = gpuAccessor;
+            Options     = options;
+
+            _transformFeedbackDefinitions = new Dictionary<TransformFeedbackVariable, TransformFeedbackOutput>();
+
+            AccessibleStorageBuffersMask  = (1 << GlobalMemory.StorageMaxCount) - 1;
+            AccessibleConstantBuffersMask = (1 << GlobalMemory.UbeMaxCount) - 1;
+
+            UsedInputAttributesPerPatch  = new HashSet<int>();
+            UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch = new HashSet<int>();
+
+            _usedTextures = new Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta>();
+            _usedImages   = new Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta>();
+        }
+
+        public ShaderConfig(
+            ShaderStage stage,
+            OutputTopology outputTopology,
+            int maxOutputVertices,
+            IGpuAccessor gpuAccessor,
+            TranslationOptions options) : this(gpuAccessor, options)
+        {
+            Stage                    = stage;
+            ThreadsPerInputPrimitive = 1;
+            OutputTopology           = outputTopology;
+            MaxOutputVertices        = maxOutputVertices;
+            TransformFeedbackEnabled = gpuAccessor.QueryTransformFeedbackEnabled();
+
+            if (Stage != ShaderStage.Compute)
+            {
+                AccessibleConstantBuffersMask = 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public ShaderConfig(ShaderHeader header, IGpuAccessor gpuAccessor, TranslationOptions options) : this(gpuAccessor, options)
+        {
+            Stage                    = header.Stage;
+            GpPassthrough            = header.Stage == ShaderStage.Geometry && header.GpPassthrough;
+            ThreadsPerInputPrimitive = header.ThreadsPerInputPrimitive;
+            OutputTopology           = header.OutputTopology;
+            MaxOutputVertices        = header.MaxOutputVertexCount;
+            LocalMemorySize          = header.ShaderLocalMemoryLowSize + header.ShaderLocalMemoryHighSize + (header.ShaderLocalMemoryCrsSize / ThreadsPerWarp);
+            ImapTypes                = header.ImapTypes;
+            OmapTargets              = header.OmapTargets;
+            OmapSampleMask           = header.OmapSampleMask;
+            OmapDepth                = header.OmapDepth;
+            TransformFeedbackEnabled = gpuAccessor.QueryTransformFeedbackEnabled();
+            LastInVertexPipeline     = header.Stage < ShaderStage.Fragment;
+        }
+
+        private void EnsureTransformFeedbackInitialized()
+        {
+            if (HasTransformFeedbackOutputs() && _transformFeedbackOutputs == null)
+            {
+                TransformFeedbackOutput[] transformFeedbackOutputs = new TransformFeedbackOutput[0xc0];
+                ulong vecMap = 0UL;
+
+                for (int tfbIndex = 0; tfbIndex < 4; tfbIndex++)
+                {
+                    var locations = GpuAccessor.QueryTransformFeedbackVaryingLocations(tfbIndex);
+                    var stride = GpuAccessor.QueryTransformFeedbackStride(tfbIndex);
+
+                    for (int i = 0; i < locations.Length; i++)
+                    {
+                        byte wordOffset = locations[i];
+                        if (wordOffset < 0xc0)
+                        {
+                            transformFeedbackOutputs[wordOffset] = new TransformFeedbackOutput(tfbIndex, i * 4, stride);
+                            vecMap |= 1UL << (wordOffset / 4);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                _transformFeedbackOutputs = transformFeedbackOutputs;
+
+                while (vecMap != 0)
+                {
+                    int vecIndex = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(vecMap);
+
+                    for (int subIndex = 0; subIndex < 4; subIndex++)
+                    {
+                        int wordOffset = vecIndex * 4 + subIndex;
+                        int byteOffset = wordOffset * 4;
+
+                        if (transformFeedbackOutputs[wordOffset].Valid)
+                        {
+                            IoVariable ioVariable = Instructions.AttributeMap.GetIoVariable(this, byteOffset, out int location);
+                            int component = 0;
+
+                            if (HasPerLocationInputOrOutputComponent(ioVariable, location, subIndex, isOutput: true))
+                            {
+                                component = subIndex;
+                            }
+
+                            var transformFeedbackVariable = new TransformFeedbackVariable(ioVariable, location, component);
+                            _transformFeedbackDefinitions.TryAdd(transformFeedbackVariable, transformFeedbackOutputs[wordOffset]);
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    vecMap &= ~(1UL << vecIndex);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public TransformFeedbackOutput[] GetTransformFeedbackOutputs()
+        {
+            EnsureTransformFeedbackInitialized();
+            return _transformFeedbackOutputs;
+        }
+
+        public bool TryGetTransformFeedbackOutput(IoVariable ioVariable, int location, int component, out TransformFeedbackOutput transformFeedbackOutput)
+        {
+            EnsureTransformFeedbackInitialized();
+            var transformFeedbackVariable = new TransformFeedbackVariable(ioVariable, location, component);
+            return _transformFeedbackDefinitions.TryGetValue(transformFeedbackVariable, out transformFeedbackOutput);
+        }
+
+        private bool HasTransformFeedbackOutputs()
+        {
+            return TransformFeedbackEnabled && (LastInVertexPipeline || Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment);
+        }
+
+        public bool HasTransformFeedbackOutputs(bool isOutput)
+        {
+            return TransformFeedbackEnabled && ((isOutput && LastInVertexPipeline) || (!isOutput && Stage == ShaderStage.Fragment));
+        }
+
+        public bool HasPerLocationInputOrOutput(IoVariable ioVariable, bool isOutput)
+        {
+            if (ioVariable == IoVariable.UserDefined)
+            {
+                return (!isOutput && !UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.IaIndexing)) ||
+                       (isOutput && !UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.OaIndexing));
+            }
+
+            return ioVariable == IoVariable.FragmentOutputColor;
+        }
+
+        public bool HasPerLocationInputOrOutputComponent(IoVariable ioVariable, int location, int component, bool isOutput)
+        {
+            if (ioVariable != IoVariable.UserDefined || !HasTransformFeedbackOutputs(isOutput))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            return GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(location, component) == 1;
+        }
+
+        public TransformFeedbackOutput GetTransformFeedbackOutput(int wordOffset)
+        {
+            EnsureTransformFeedbackInitialized();
+
+            return _transformFeedbackOutputs[wordOffset];
+        }
+
+        public TransformFeedbackOutput GetTransformFeedbackOutput(int location, int component)
+        {
+            return GetTransformFeedbackOutput((AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase / 4) + location * 4 + component);
+        }
+
+        public int GetTransformFeedbackOutputComponents(int location, int component)
+        {
+            EnsureTransformFeedbackInitialized();
+
+            int baseIndex = (AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase / 4) + location * 4;
+            int index = baseIndex + component;
+            int count = 1;
+
+            for (; count < 4; count++)
+            {
+                ref var prev = ref _transformFeedbackOutputs[baseIndex + count - 1];
+                ref var curr = ref _transformFeedbackOutputs[baseIndex + count];
+
+                int prevOffset = prev.Offset;
+                int currOffset = curr.Offset;
+
+                if (!prev.Valid || !curr.Valid || prevOffset + 4 != currOffset)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (baseIndex + count <= index)
+            {
+                return 1;
+            }
+
+            return count;
+        }
+
+        public AggregateType GetFragmentOutputColorType(int location)
+        {
+            return AggregateType.Vector4 | GpuAccessor.QueryFragmentOutputType(location).ToAggregateType();
+        }
+
+        public AggregateType GetUserDefinedType(int location, bool isOutput)
+        {
+            if ((!isOutput && UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.IaIndexing)) ||
+                (isOutput && UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.OaIndexing)))
+            {
+                return AggregateType.Array | AggregateType.Vector4 | AggregateType.FP32;
+            }
+
+            AggregateType type = AggregateType.Vector4;
+
+            if (Stage == ShaderStage.Vertex && !isOutput)
+            {
+                type |= GpuAccessor.QueryAttributeType(location).ToAggregateType();
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                type |= AggregateType.FP32;
+            }
+
+            return type;
+        }
+
+        public int GetDepthRegister()
+        {
+            // The depth register is always two registers after the last color output.
+            return BitOperations.PopCount((uint)OmapTargets) + 1;
+        }
+
+        public uint ConstantBuffer1Read(int offset)
+        {
+            if (Cb1DataSize < offset + 4)
+            {
+                Cb1DataSize = offset + 4;
+            }
+
+            return GpuAccessor.ConstantBuffer1Read(offset);
+        }
+
+        public TextureFormat GetTextureFormat(int handle, int cbufSlot = -1)
+        {
+            // When the formatted load extension is supported, we don't need to
+            // specify a format, we can just declare it without a format and the GPU will handle it.
+            if (GpuAccessor.QueryHostSupportsImageLoadFormatted())
+            {
+                return TextureFormat.Unknown;
+            }
+
+            var format = GpuAccessor.QueryTextureFormat(handle, cbufSlot);
+
+            if (format == TextureFormat.Unknown)
+            {
+                GpuAccessor.Log($"Unknown format for texture {handle}.");
+
+                format = TextureFormat.R8G8B8A8Unorm;
+            }
+
+            return format;
+        }
+
+        private static bool FormatSupportsAtomic(TextureFormat format)
+        {
+            return format == TextureFormat.R32Sint || format == TextureFormat.R32Uint;
+        }
+
+        public TextureFormat GetTextureFormatAtomic(int handle, int cbufSlot = -1)
+        {
+            // Atomic image instructions do not support GL_EXT_shader_image_load_formatted,
+            // and must have a type specified. Default to R32Sint if not available.
+
+            var format = GpuAccessor.QueryTextureFormat(handle, cbufSlot);
+
+            if (!FormatSupportsAtomic(format))
+            {
+                GpuAccessor.Log($"Unsupported format for texture {handle}: {format}.");
+
+                format = TextureFormat.R32Sint;
+            }
+
+            return format;
+        }
+
+        public void SizeAdd(int size)
+        {
+            Size += size;
+        }
+
+        public void InheritFrom(ShaderConfig other)
+        {
+            ClipDistancesWritten |= other.ClipDistancesWritten;
+            UsedFeatures |= other.UsedFeatures;
+
+            UsedInputAttributes |= other.UsedInputAttributes;
+            UsedOutputAttributes |= other.UsedOutputAttributes;
+            _usedConstantBuffers |= other._usedConstantBuffers;
+            _usedStorageBuffers |= other._usedStorageBuffers;
+            _usedStorageBuffersWrite |= other._usedStorageBuffersWrite;
+
+            foreach (var kv in other._usedTextures)
+            {
+                if (!_usedTextures.TryAdd(kv.Key, kv.Value))
+                {
+                    _usedTextures[kv.Key] = MergeTextureMeta(kv.Value, _usedTextures[kv.Key]);
+                }
+            }
+
+            foreach (var kv in other._usedImages)
+            {
+                if (!_usedImages.TryAdd(kv.Key, kv.Value))
+                {
+                    _usedImages[kv.Key] = MergeTextureMeta(kv.Value, _usedImages[kv.Key]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void SetLayerOutputAttribute(int attr)
+        {
+            LayerOutputWritten = true;
+            LayerOutputAttribute = attr;
+        }
+
+        public void SetGeometryShaderLayerInputAttribute(int attr)
+        {
+            HasLayerInputAttribute = true;
+            GpLayerInputAttribute = attr;
+        }
+
+        public void SetLastInVertexPipeline()
+        {
+            LastInVertexPipeline = true;
+        }
+
+        public void SetInputUserAttributeFixedFunc(int index)
+        {
+            UsedInputAttributes |= 1 << index;
+        }
+
+        public void SetOutputUserAttributeFixedFunc(int index)
+        {
+            UsedOutputAttributes |= 1 << index;
+        }
+
+        public void SetInputUserAttribute(int index, int component)
+        {
+            int mask = 1 << index;
+
+            UsedInputAttributes |= mask;
+            _thisUsedInputAttributes |= mask;
+            ThisInputAttributesComponents |= UInt128.One << (index * 4 + component);
+        }
+
+        public void SetInputUserAttributePerPatch(int index)
+        {
+            UsedInputAttributesPerPatch.Add(index);
+        }
+
+        public void SetOutputUserAttribute(int index)
+        {
+            UsedOutputAttributes |= 1 << index;
+        }
+
+        public void SetOutputUserAttributePerPatch(int index)
+        {
+            UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch.Add(index);
+        }
+
+        public void MergeFromtNextStage(ShaderConfig config)
+        {
+            NextInputAttributesComponents = config.ThisInputAttributesComponents;
+            NextUsedInputAttributesPerPatch = config.UsedInputAttributesPerPatch;
+            NextUsesFixedFuncAttributes = config.UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.FixedFuncAttr);
+            MergeOutputUserAttributes(config.UsedInputAttributes, config.UsedInputAttributesPerPatch);
+
+            if (UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch.Count != 0)
+            {
+                // Regular and per-patch input/output locations can't overlap,
+                // so we must assign on our location using unused regular input/output locations.
+
+                Dictionary<int, int> locationsMap = new Dictionary<int, int>();
+
+                int freeMask = ~UsedOutputAttributes;
+
+                foreach (int attr in UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch)
+                {
+                    int location = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(freeMask);
+                    if (location == 32)
+                    {
+                        config.GpuAccessor.Log($"No enough free locations for patch input/output 0x{attr:X}.");
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    locationsMap.Add(attr, location);
+                    freeMask &= ~(1 << location);
+                }
+
+                // Both stages must agree on the locations, so use the same "map" for both.
+                _perPatchAttributeLocations = locationsMap;
+                config._perPatchAttributeLocations = locationsMap;
+            }
+
+            // We don't consider geometry shaders using the geometry shader passthrough feature
+            // as being the last because when this feature is used, it can't actually modify any of the outputs,
+            // so the stage that comes before it is the last one that can do modifications.
+            if (config.Stage != ShaderStage.Fragment && (config.Stage != ShaderStage.Geometry || !config.GpPassthrough))
+            {
+                LastInVertexPipeline = false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void MergeOutputUserAttributes(int mask, IEnumerable<int> perPatch)
+        {
+            _nextUsedInputAttributes = mask;
+
+            if (GpPassthrough)
+            {
+                PassthroughAttributes = mask & ~UsedOutputAttributes;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                UsedOutputAttributes |= mask;
+                UsedOutputAttributesPerPatch.UnionWith(perPatch);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public int GetPerPatchAttributeLocation(int index)
+        {
+            if (_perPatchAttributeLocations == null || !_perPatchAttributeLocations.TryGetValue(index, out int location))
+            {
+                return index;
+            }
+
+            return location;
+        }
+
+        public bool IsUsedOutputAttribute(int attr)
+        {
+            // The check for fixed function attributes on the next stage is conservative,
+            // returning false if the output is just not used by the next stage is also valid.
+            if (NextUsesFixedFuncAttributes &&
+                attr >= AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase &&
+                attr < AttributeConsts.UserAttributeEnd)
+            {
+                int index = (attr - AttributeConsts.UserAttributeBase) >> 4;
+                return (_nextUsedInputAttributes & (1 << index)) != 0;
+            }
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public int GetFreeUserAttribute(bool isOutput, int index)
+        {
+            int useMask = isOutput ? _nextUsedInputAttributes : _thisUsedInputAttributes;
+            int bit = -1;
+
+            while (useMask != -1)
+            {
+                bit = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(~useMask);
+
+                if (bit == 32)
+                {
+                    bit = -1;
+                    break;
+                }
+                else if (index < 1)
+                {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                useMask |= 1 << bit;
+                index--;
+            }
+
+            return bit;
+        }
+
+        public void SetAllInputUserAttributes()
+        {
+            UsedInputAttributes |= Constants.AllAttributesMask;
+            ThisInputAttributesComponents |= ~UInt128.Zero >> (128 - Constants.MaxAttributes * 4);
+        }
+
+        public void SetAllOutputUserAttributes()
+        {
+            UsedOutputAttributes |= Constants.AllAttributesMask;
+        }
+
+        public void SetClipDistanceWritten(int index)
+        {
+            ClipDistancesWritten |= (byte)(1 << index);
+        }
+
+        public void SetUsedFeature(FeatureFlags flags)
+        {
+            UsedFeatures |= flags;
+        }
+
+        public void SetAccessibleBufferMasks(int sbMask, int ubeMask)
+        {
+            AccessibleStorageBuffersMask = sbMask;
+            AccessibleConstantBuffersMask = ubeMask;
+        }
+
+        public void SetUsedConstantBuffer(int slot)
+        {
+            _usedConstantBuffers |= 1 << slot;
+        }
+
+        public void SetUsedStorageBuffer(int slot, bool write)
+        {
+            int mask = 1 << slot;
+            _usedStorageBuffers |= mask;
+
+            if (write)
+            {
+                _usedStorageBuffersWrite |= mask;
+            }
+        }
+
+        public void SetUsedTexture(
+            Instruction inst,
+            SamplerType type,
+            TextureFormat format,
+            TextureFlags flags,
+            int cbufSlot,
+            int handle)
+        {
+            inst &= Instruction.Mask;
+            bool isImage = inst == Instruction.ImageLoad || inst == Instruction.ImageStore || inst == Instruction.ImageAtomic;
+            bool isWrite = inst == Instruction.ImageStore || inst == Instruction.ImageAtomic;
+            bool accurateType = inst != Instruction.Lod && inst != Instruction.TextureSize;
+            bool coherent = flags.HasFlag(TextureFlags.Coherent);
+
+            if (isImage)
+            {
+                SetUsedTextureOrImage(_usedImages, cbufSlot, handle, type, format, true, isWrite, false, coherent);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                bool intCoords = flags.HasFlag(TextureFlags.IntCoords) || inst == Instruction.TextureSize;
+                SetUsedTextureOrImage(_usedTextures, cbufSlot, handle, type, TextureFormat.Unknown, intCoords, false, accurateType, coherent);
+            }
+
+            GpuAccessor.RegisterTexture(handle, cbufSlot);
+        }
+
+        private void SetUsedTextureOrImage(
+            Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta> dict,
+            int cbufSlot,
+            int handle,
+            SamplerType type,
+            TextureFormat format,
+            bool intCoords,
+            bool write,
+            bool accurateType,
+            bool coherent)
+        {
+            var dimensions = type.GetDimensions();
+            var isIndexed = type.HasFlag(SamplerType.Indexed);
+
+            var usageFlags = TextureUsageFlags.None;
+
+            if (intCoords)
+            {
+                usageFlags |= TextureUsageFlags.NeedsScaleValue;
+
+                var canScale = Stage.SupportsRenderScale() && !isIndexed && !write && dimensions == 2;
+
+                if (!canScale)
+                {
+                    // Resolution scaling cannot be applied to this texture right now.
+                    // Flag so that we know to blacklist scaling on related textures when binding them.
+                    usageFlags |= TextureUsageFlags.ResScaleUnsupported;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (write)
+            {
+                usageFlags |= TextureUsageFlags.ImageStore;
+            }
+
+            if (coherent)
+            {
+                usageFlags |= TextureUsageFlags.ImageCoherent;
+            }
+
+            int arraySize = isIndexed ? SamplerArraySize : 1;
+
+            for (int layer = 0; layer < arraySize; layer++)
+            {
+                var info = new TextureInfo(cbufSlot, handle + layer * 2, isIndexed, format);
+                var meta = new TextureMeta()
+                {
+                    AccurateType = accurateType,
+                    Type = type,
+                    UsageFlags = usageFlags
+                };
+
+                if (dict.TryGetValue(info, out var existingMeta))
+                {
+                    dict[info] = MergeTextureMeta(meta, existingMeta);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    dict.Add(info, meta);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static TextureMeta MergeTextureMeta(TextureMeta meta, TextureMeta existingMeta)
+        {
+            meta.UsageFlags |= existingMeta.UsageFlags;
+
+            // If the texture we have has inaccurate type information, then
+            // we prefer the most accurate one.
+            if (existingMeta.AccurateType)
+            {
+                meta.AccurateType = true;
+                meta.Type = existingMeta.Type;
+            }
+
+            return meta;
+        }
+
+        public BufferDescriptor[] GetConstantBufferDescriptors()
+        {
+            if (_cachedConstantBufferDescriptors != null)
+            {
+                return _cachedConstantBufferDescriptors;
+            }
+
+            int usedMask = _usedConstantBuffers;
+
+            if (UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.CbIndexing))
+            {
+                usedMask |= (int)GpuAccessor.QueryConstantBufferUse();
+            }
+
+            return _cachedConstantBufferDescriptors = GetBufferDescriptors(
+                usedMask,
+                0,
+                UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.CbIndexing),
+                out _firstConstantBufferBinding,
+                GpuAccessor.QueryBindingConstantBuffer);
+        }
+
+        public BufferDescriptor[] GetStorageBufferDescriptors()
+        {
+            if (_cachedStorageBufferDescriptors != null)
+            {
+                return _cachedStorageBufferDescriptors;
+            }
+
+            return _cachedStorageBufferDescriptors = GetBufferDescriptors(
+                _usedStorageBuffers,
+                _usedStorageBuffersWrite,
+                true,
+                out _firstStorageBufferBinding,
+                GpuAccessor.QueryBindingStorageBuffer);
+        }
+
+        private static BufferDescriptor[] GetBufferDescriptors(
+            int usedMask,
+            int writtenMask,
+            bool isArray,
+            out int firstBinding,
+            Func<int, int> getBindingCallback)
+        {
+            firstBinding = 0;
+            bool hasFirstBinding = false;
+            var descriptors = new BufferDescriptor[BitOperations.PopCount((uint)usedMask)];
+
+            int lastSlot = -1;
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < descriptors.Length; i++)
+            {
+                int slot = BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount(usedMask);
+
+                if (isArray)
+                {
+                    // The next array entries also consumes bindings, even if they are unused.
+                    for (int j = lastSlot + 1; j < slot; j++)
+                    {
+                        int binding = getBindingCallback(j);
+
+                        if (!hasFirstBinding)
+                        {
+                            firstBinding = binding;
+                            hasFirstBinding = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                lastSlot = slot;
+
+                descriptors[i] = new BufferDescriptor(getBindingCallback(slot), slot);
+
+                if (!hasFirstBinding)
+                {
+                    firstBinding = descriptors[i].Binding;
+                    hasFirstBinding = true;
+                }
+
+                if ((writtenMask & (1 << slot)) != 0)
+                {
+                    descriptors[i].SetFlag(BufferUsageFlags.Write);
+                }
+
+                usedMask &= ~(1 << slot);
+            }
+
+            return descriptors;
+        }
+
+        public TextureDescriptor[] GetTextureDescriptors()
+        {
+            return _cachedTextureDescriptors ??= GetTextureOrImageDescriptors(_usedTextures, GpuAccessor.QueryBindingTexture);
+        }
+
+        public TextureDescriptor[] GetImageDescriptors()
+        {
+            return _cachedImageDescriptors ??= GetTextureOrImageDescriptors(_usedImages, GpuAccessor.QueryBindingImage);
+        }
+
+        private static TextureDescriptor[] GetTextureOrImageDescriptors(Dictionary<TextureInfo, TextureMeta> dict, Func<int, bool, int> getBindingCallback)
+        {
+            var descriptors = new TextureDescriptor[dict.Count];
+
+            int i = 0;
+            foreach (var kv in dict.OrderBy(x => x.Key.Indexed).OrderBy(x => x.Key.Handle))
+            {
+                var info = kv.Key;
+                var meta = kv.Value;
+
+                bool isBuffer = (meta.Type & SamplerType.Mask) == SamplerType.TextureBuffer;
+                int binding = getBindingCallback(i, isBuffer);
+
+                descriptors[i] = new TextureDescriptor(binding, meta.Type, info.Format, info.CbufSlot, info.Handle);
+                descriptors[i].SetFlag(meta.UsageFlags);
+                i++;
+            }
+
+            return descriptors;
+        }
+
+        public (TextureDescriptor, int) FindTextureDescriptor(AstTextureOperation texOp)
+        {
+            TextureDescriptor[] descriptors = GetTextureDescriptors();
+
+            for (int i = 0; i < descriptors.Length; i++)
+            {
+                var descriptor = descriptors[i];
+
+                if (descriptor.CbufSlot == texOp.CbufSlot &&
+                    descriptor.HandleIndex == texOp.Handle &&
+                    descriptor.Format == texOp.Format)
+                {
+                    return (descriptor, i);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return (default, -1);
+        }
+
+        private static int FindDescriptorIndex(TextureDescriptor[] array, AstTextureOperation texOp)
+        {
+            for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
+            {
+                var descriptor = array[i];
+
+                if (descriptor.Type == texOp.Type &&
+                    descriptor.CbufSlot == texOp.CbufSlot &&
+                    descriptor.HandleIndex == texOp.Handle &&
+                    descriptor.Format == texOp.Format)
+                {
+                    return i;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        public int FindTextureDescriptorIndex(AstTextureOperation texOp)
+        {
+            return FindDescriptorIndex(GetTextureDescriptors(), texOp);
+        }
+
+        public int FindImageDescriptorIndex(AstTextureOperation texOp)
+        {
+            return FindDescriptorIndex(GetImageDescriptors(), texOp);
+        }
+
+        public ShaderProgramInfo CreateProgramInfo(ShaderIdentification identification = ShaderIdentification.None)
+        {
+            return new ShaderProgramInfo(
+                GetConstantBufferDescriptors(),
+                GetStorageBufferDescriptors(),
+                GetTextureDescriptors(),
+                GetImageDescriptors(),
+                identification,
+                GpLayerInputAttribute,
+                Stage,
+                UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.InstanceId),
+                UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.DrawParameters),
+                UsedFeatures.HasFlag(FeatureFlags.RtLayer),
+                ClipDistancesWritten,
+                OmapTargets);
+        }
+    }
+}