common: Rewrite logging based on cut down citra logger (#86)

* common: Rewrite logging based on cut down Citra logger

* code: Misc fixes

* core: Bring back tls handler

* linker: Cleanup

* config: Remove log level

* logging: Enable console output by default

* core: Fix windows build

src/common/error.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Citra Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+// Generic function to get last error message.
+// Call directly after the command or use the error num.
+// This function might change the error code.
+// Defined in error.cpp.
+[[nodiscard]] std::string GetLastErrorMsg();
+
+// Like GetLastErrorMsg(), but passing an explicit error code.
+// Defined in error.cpp.
+[[nodiscard]] std::string NativeErrorToString(int e);
+
+} // namespace Common